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	<title>Open Parenthesis &#187; closed</title>
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	<description>Because these are the early days of a long revolution . . .</description>
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		<title>Open Source, Freedom 0, and Mac OS X</title>
		<link>http://www.openparenthesis.org/2008/02/12/freedom-zero</link>
		<comments>http://www.openparenthesis.org/2008/02/12/freedom-zero#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Tue, 12 Feb 2008 17:24:54 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>John</dc:creator>
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		<category><![CDATA[apple]]></category>
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		<category><![CDATA[FOSS]]></category>
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		<category><![CDATA[freedom zero]]></category>
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		<category><![CDATA[mac os x]]></category>
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		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.openparenthesis.org/2008/02/12/freedom-zero</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[I&#8217;ve been reflecting a lot lately on this blog post from Coding Horror: Why Doesn&#8217;t Anyone Give a Crap About Freedom Zero? Atwood argues that: when you buy a new Mac, you&#8217;re buying a giant hardware dongle that allows you to run OS X software. and that: When the dongle&#8211; or, if you prefer, the [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>I&#8217;ve been reflecting a lot lately on this blog post from Coding Horror: <a href="http://www.codinghorror.com/blog/archives/001044.html">Why Doesn&#8217;t Anyone Give a Crap About Freedom Zero?<br />
</a></p>
<p>Atwood argues that:</p>
<blockquote><p>when you buy a new Mac, you&#8217;re buying a giant hardware dongle that allows you to run OS X software.</p></blockquote>
<p>and that:</p>
<blockquote><p>
When the dongle&#8211; or, if you prefer, the &#8220;Apple Mac&#8221;&#8211; is present, OS X and Apple software runs. It&#8217;s a remarkably pretty, well-designed machine, to be sure. But let&#8217;s not kid ourselves: it&#8217;s also one hell of a dongle.</p></blockquote>
<p>I&#8217;m a <a href="http://www.fsf.org/">Free Software Foundation</a> member, and a big supporter of Free and Open Source Software. But I&#8217;m also a Mac user. More accurately, I use &#8211; at various points and for various projects &#8211; Windows XP, Mac OS X, and GNU/Linux &#8211; typically <a href="http://www.ubuntu.com/">Ubuntu</a>. But I recently switched back to Mac OS as my primary environment, on a new MacBook Pro. </p>
<p>So is it that I don&#8217;t care about <a href="http://www.fsf.org/licensing/essays/free-sw.html">Freedom Zero</a>?</p>
<p>Not at all. I think Freedom Zero is important &#8211; in fact, using Mac OS and VMWare Fusion lets me run all three operating systems named above on the same machine, and that&#8217;s part of what attracts me to it. I refuse to buy songs from the iTunes store because they contain and encourage DRM (and hide the urls for podcasts to make it difficult to switch podcatchers), and run <a href="http://www.rockbox.org/">Rockbox</a> on my iPod. </p>
<p>But Atwood&#8217;s right, that in switching to a MacBook Pro I&#8217;m supporting (indirectly, since it is really an <a href="http://www.optaros.com/">Optaros</a> laptop I get to use) proprietary development models, paying Apple Inc. for software I don&#8217;t get source code to, can&#8217;t run on my other machines, and can&#8217;t (legally) modify even for my own use. </p>
<p>But the combination of Apple&#8217;s user experience smarts and a BSD core, which lets me run X11 apps from the GNU/Linux world, is seductively attractive, and I can run the GIMP and NeoOffice (based on Open Office) and Firefox and Miro, and do PHP/MySQL development. </p>
<p>It&#8217;s a weird kind of lock in &#8211; I can bring virtually anything in (running many open source apps and frameworks in OS X directly, or worst case running them in virtualization) but there are some things I can&#8217;t take out (the proprietary Apple bits, other third party software). </p>
<p>Any piece of software I might write (yeah, like I&#8217;ve got time these days to create a software application) or contribute to (that may be possible) can retain Freedom Zero &#8211; I wouldn&#8217;t necessarily want to create or contribute something that <strong>only</strong> other Mac OS X users could run. </p>
<p>So, to get to the point, does the increasing popularity (at least perceived &#8211; look around at the crowd next time you&#8217;re at a *camp or an open source conference) of the Mac as a hardware platform reflect a general lack of concern over Freedom Zero, even among groups of developers who are otherwise insistent about freedom in the FSF sense?</p>
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