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	<title>Open Parenthesis &#187; Fair Use</title>
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	<description>Because these are the early days of a long revolution . . .</description>
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		<title>Beyond Broadcast 2008, Fair Use Guide</title>
		<link>http://www.openparenthesis.org/2008/07/14/beyond-broadcast-2008-fair-use-guide</link>
		<comments>http://www.openparenthesis.org/2008/07/14/beyond-broadcast-2008-fair-use-guide#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Mon, 14 Jul 2008 15:42:25 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>John</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Uncategorized]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[bb08]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[beyond broadcast]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[beyondbroadcast]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[cc]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[center for public media]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Copyright]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Creative Commons]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Fair Use]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[miro]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[online]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Video]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.openparenthesis.org/?p=585</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[As appropriate for a conference by that name, the folks at the Center for Public Media at American University have made available a ton of content from Beyond Broadcast available online. You can also subscribe to their video podcast in Miro, using this as a channel: http://www.centerforsocialmedia.org/main/podcast/ (If you don&#8217;t use Miro, just copy that [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>As appropriate for a conference by that name, the folks at the <a href="http://www.centerforsocialmedia.org/">Center for Public Media at American University</a> have made available a ton of content from Beyond Broadcast available online. </p>
<p><a href='http://www.centerforsocialmedia.org/resources/publications/beyond_broadcast08_downloads/'><img src="http://www.openparenthesis.org/wp-content/uploads/2008/07/bb_logo_large.png" alt="Beyond Broadcast 2008" title="bb_logo_large" width="336" height="248" class="aligncenter size-full wp-image-586" border="0" /></a></p>
<p>You can also subscribe to their video podcast in <a href="http://getmiro.com/">Miro</a>, using this as a channel: </p>
<blockquote><p>http://www.centerforsocialmedia.org/main/podcast/</p></blockquote>
<p>(If you don&#8217;t use Miro, just copy that url into your podcatcher of choice). </p>
<p>They&#8217;ve also just published the <a href="http://www.centerforsocialmedia.org/blogs/future_of_public_media/announcing_the_release_of_the_code_of_best_practices_in_fair_use_for_online/">Code of Best Practices in Fair Use for Online Video</a>, which provides guidance to video creators. The goal of the code is:</p>
<blockquote><p>to clearly establish what constitutes fair use in online video, and to reach out to creators and copyright holders alike to create a common awareness of what kind of quoting is legal and illegal. This can only be accomplished through participation â€” by spreading the word to your users, you can help to protect this emerging culture.</p></blockquote>
<p>It&#8217;s well worth reading through whether you&#8217;re a video creator or a copyright holder. </p>
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		<title>Fair Use in User Generated Content</title>
		<link>http://www.openparenthesis.org/2008/02/20/fair-use-ugc</link>
		<comments>http://www.openparenthesis.org/2008/02/20/fair-use-ugc#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Wed, 20 Feb 2008 13:45:46 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>John</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Uncategorized]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Copyright]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Creative Commons]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Fair Use]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Satire]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[ugc]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Video]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.openparenthesis.org/2008/02/20/fair-use-ugc</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[The Center for Social Media at American University put out a report in January on the concept of &#8220;fair use&#8221; in user-generated content: &#8220;Recut, Reframe, Recycle: Quoting Copyrighted Material in User-Generated Video.&#8221; I bookmarked it at the time, downloaded a copy to my &#8220;to read&#8221; folder (a dangerous thing to have) and then ignored it [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>The <a href="http://www.centerforsocialmedia.org/">Center for Social Media at American University</a> put out a report in January on the concept of &#8220;fair use&#8221; in user-generated content: &#8220;<a href="http://www.centerforsocialmedia.org/resources/publications/recut_reframe_recycle">Recut, Reframe, Recycle: Quoting Copyrighted Material in User-Generated Video.</a>&#8221;</p>
<p>I bookmarked it at the time, downloaded a copy to my &#8220;to read&#8221; folder (a dangerous thing to have) and then ignored it for the last month or so. You should <strong>not</strong> do the same. This may be your only chance to explain away the hours you wasted watching <a href="http://wesleying.blogspot.com/2007/06/dramatic-chipmonk-parodies.html">dramatic chipmonk videos</a> as &#8220;work-related.&#8221; </p>
<p>The researchers looked at hundreds of user-generated videos, specifically focusing on those which &#8220;incorporate copyrighted works into new creations.&#8221; </p>
<p>They analyze the videos in terms of the uses to which the copyrighted material is put, and how those uses related to the &#8220;fair use&#8221; doctrine with respect to copyright. The types of uses they uncover include:</p>
<ul>
<li>Parody and satire</li>
<li>Negative or critical commentary</li>
<li>Positive commentary</li>
<li>Quoting to trigger discussion</li>
<li>Illustration or example</li>
<li>Incidental use</li>
<li>Personal reportage or diaries</li>
<li>Archiving of vulnerable or revealing materials</li>
<li>Pastiche or collage</li>
</ul>
<p>It&#8217;s not only perfectly relevant analysis, it&#8217;s also a really good catalog of the best of user-generated videos. </p>
<p>My current favorite &#8211; too recent for inclusion in the report, but otherwise very much in line with the satire and critical commentary approaches is the Obama-supporting <a href="http://www.dipdive.com/">Yes We Can</a> video and the corresponding parody of McCain: <a href="http://www.huffingtonpost.com/2008/02/11/mccainobama-parody-like_n_86017.html">Like Hope, But Different.</a> </p>
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