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		<title>Media Cloud(s) On the Horizon</title>
		<link>http://www.openparenthesis.org/2009/04/11/media-clouds-on-the-horizon</link>
		<comments>http://www.openparenthesis.org/2009/04/11/media-clouds-on-the-horizon#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Sat, 11 Apr 2009 18:00:04 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>John</dc:creator>
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		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.openparenthesis.org/?p=1153</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[The Berkman Center for Internet &#038; Society launched Media Cloud in early March, though it had been quietly available for a few months before that. It&#8217;s an exciting concept, limited in its current implementation but sure to grow in utility as more features get added. MediaCloud In essence, Media Cloud monitors a set of sources, [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>The <a href="http://cyber.law.harvard.edu/">Berkman Center for Internet &#038; Society</a> launched <a href="http://www.mediacloud.org/">Media Cloud</a> in early March, though it had been quietly available for a few months before that. It&#8217;s an exciting concept, limited in its current implementation but sure to grow in utility as more features get added.<br />
<div id="attachment_1162" class="wp-caption aligncenter" style="width: 493px"><a href="http://www.openparenthesis.org/wp-content/uploads/2009/04/mediacloud.png"><img src="http://www.openparenthesis.org/wp-content/uploads/2009/04/mediacloud.png" alt="MediaCloud" title="mediacloud" width="458" height="46" class="size-full wp-image-1162" /></a><p class="wp-caption-text">MediaCloud</p></div></p>
<p>In essence, Media Cloud monitors a set of sources, and then semantically processes the news items from those stories, creating a rich structured dataset which enables various queries and visualizations. </p>
<div id="attachment_1155" class="wp-caption aligncenter" style="width: 335px"><a href="http://www.mediacloud.org/about-2/"><img src="http://www.openparenthesis.org/wp-content/uploads/2009/04/mc-flow-2b.png" alt="Media Cloud Summary (Image from MediaCloud.org)" title="mc-flow-2b" width="300" height="210" class="size-full wp-image-1155" /></a><p class="wp-caption-text">Media Cloud Summary (Image from MediaCloud.org)</p></div>
<p>The project also relies on a partnership with <a href="http://www.opencalais.com/">Calais</a> to provide the term extraction and entity identification capability.</p>
<p>Currently, the <a href="http://www.mediacloud.org/visualizations/">visualizations</a> are rather limited. You can create a comparative graphic across any three media sources in the system, of one the following types:</p>
<ul>
<li>Top 10 most mentioned terms</li>
<li>Top 10 Term Pivot</li>
<li>World Map</li>
</ul>
<p>Unfortunately there&#8217;s no easy way to identify what sources are in the database, other than starting to type and seeing if the autocomplete finds what you&#8217;re hoping to use. There&#8217;s also no way to tell what &#8220;terms&#8221; are considered significant, though the error message notes:</p>
<blockquote><p>The available terms that you can currently serach for are focused on prominent people, places, and events. This will broaden considerably in the future.</p></blockquote>
<p>It&#8217;s the long term plans, not the current visualizations, that make Media Cloud worth <a href="http://www.mediacloud.org/2009/01/15/keep-up-to-date-with-media-cloud/">watching</a>. Ultimately the Media Cloud project <a href="http://www.mediacloud.org/about-2/">describes itself becoming</a>:</p>
<blockquote><p>A platform for open, collaborative research by scholars around the world . . . [which] does the heavy lifting in the &#8220;cloud&#8221; and provides the results as a web service</p></blockquote>
<p>It isn&#8217;t clear at this point what specifically is meant by &#8220;in the &#8216;cloud&#8217;&#8221; &#8211; except in the limited sense that all remote web services could be said to be in the cloud. (See my colleague Andrew Webb&#8217;s <a href="http://openenterprise.wordpress.com/2009/03/11/open-source-and-cloud-computing/">The Open Cloud</a> for a good overview of the various things &#8220;cloud&#8221; might mean in today&#8217;s environment).  Similarly, I believe the only current access to the &#8220;web service&#8221; is via the front end site at mediacloud.org &#8211; no programmatic APIs are exposed yet. </p>
<p>Assuming, however, that the project can reach its goal of an infinitely scalable, cloud-hosted web service which would semantically index a great portion of the relevant media stream, and could be accessed by researchers at low or no cost &#8211; that would be a very powerful tool for understanding how media operates online. </p>
<p>Media Cloud is also a free and open source software project, licensed under the <a href="http://www.fsf.org/licensing/licenses/agpl-3.0.html">GNU Affero General Public License</a> and built in Perl using the <a href="http://www.catalystframework.org/">Catalyst web framework</a> and a <a href="http://www.postgresql.org/">PostgreSQL</a> database. (<a href="http://www.mediacloud.org/code/">Get code here</a>). </p>
<p>Related:<br />
<a href="http://drupal.org/node/303763">Calais for Drupal</a> </p>
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